Abstract: This paper presents an extended gradient-based optimization framework for optimal control problems governed by general conformable fractional derivatives (GCFDs), which unify various ...

DeepSeek has introduced Manifold-Constrained Hyper-Connections (mHC), a novel architecture that stabilizes AI training and ...

This important study combines optogenetic manipulations and wide-field imaging to show that the retrosplenial cortex controls behavioral responses to whisker deflection in a context-dependent manner.

This study presents SynaptoGen, a differentiable extension of connectome models that links gene expression, protein-protein interaction probabilities, synaptic multiplicity, and synaptic weights, and ...

That tension becomes especially clear with heart rate zone training, a popular five-tier system that endurance athletes use ...

Pharmaceutical Separation Science Session Day two of HPLC 2025 concluded with a session on pharmaceutical separations chaired ...

Data Factor, New Quality Productive Forces, Industry-University-Research Cooperation, Industrial Structure Optimization Share ...

What if artificial intelligence could turn centuries of scientific literature—and just a few lab experiments—into a smarter, ...

Identical growth conditions yield uniform monolayer graphene on three different perovskite oxides, suggesting gas-phase ...

This detailed overview explains the technical mechanisms of LC-MS proteomics, including peptide separation, ion generation, ...

The first part of an end-of-the-year review of LCGC International’s editorial coverage of HPLC 2025, which took place in Bruges from 19–23 June 2025 .

The study revealed the small-molecule signaling system for mammalian cell-cell communication that combines super-sensitivity with a chassis-friendly, low-burden design, and demonstrated the system's ...