An automatic toll gate system using Arduino revolutionises traditional toll collection by eliminating manual intervention.

The EU–ECOWAS Scholarship Programme for Sustainable Energy, funded and launched in September 2022 by the European Union in ...

This article explains an upgraded smart solid-state AC switch system that uses microwave Doppler radar instead of traditional ...

This Arduino library provides a convenient and easy-to-use interface for the PH4502C sensor, allowing you to effortlessly integrate it into your Arduino projects. The PH4502C sensor is a ...

Abstract: This article presents a photovoltaic module temperature estimation and sensor malfunction detection algorithm based on the Kalman filter. At a given instant, an initial estimate of the ...

Sensors are devices that detect and quantify physical aspects of the world around us. The measurement can either be read directly or converted to a signal for processing by electrical, hydraulic or ...

Optical sensors are a broad class of device for detecting light intensity. This can be just a simple component for notifying when ambient light levels rise above or fall below a prescribed level, or a ...

In Arduino IDE menu, go to Sketch -> Include Libray -> Add .ZIP Library... and then select the zipped library. After including it, you can add the include headers to your current sketch with Sketch -> ...

Abstract: Reliable real-time monitoring of lithium-ion battery (LIB) status is critical for ensuring both safety and performance, particularly in densely packed module designs. However, conventional ...

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For setups that rely on stored water, clear awareness of tank level and water quality is essential. Traditional level ...