Diabetes mellitus, also called diabetes, is a term for several conditions involving how your body turns food into energy. The term comes from the Greek word “diabetes,” which means to siphon or to ...

In the past, type 2 diabetes was most often seen in older adults. Now, it’s becoming increasingly common in teens and children due to dietary factors, rates of obesity, and low levels of physical ...

Type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes are not the same disease. Learn about the differences between the two and how each affects the body. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes are both defined by high blood sugar ...

When you're healthy, your pancreas (an organ behind your stomach) releases insulin to help your body store and use sugar from the food you eat. Diabetes happens when one or more of the following ...

Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system attacks pancreatic beta cells. Type 2 diabetes happens when the body cannot use insulin effectively. The two types differ in symptoms, causes, and ...

There are two main classes of interferon (IFN): type I IFNs and type II IFN. There are many type I IFNs, including IFN-α, IFN-β and IFN-ω, and all of these bind a common cell-surface receptor. IFN-γ, ...

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease that happens when you have too much sugar in your bloodstream. This condition typically develops slowly, sometimes as a partial consequence of lifestyle factors ...