The aim of this study was to produce calibration equations between near-infrared reflectance (NIR) spectra and the concentrations of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus in heterogeneous material: from ...

Dark materials: the goniometer portion of SHADOWS allows for analysis in 3D. (Courtesy: Sandra Potin et al/Applied Optics) An instrument that can make spectroscopic measurements of tiny amounts of ...

In the field of clinical instrumentation and life science research, sensing and optical spectroscopy perform vital roles in a range of applications. Optical spectroscopy offers an optimal method for ...

A growing population and shifting climate patterns are directly impacting both agriculture and horticulture. As demand for food rises, unpredictable weather conditions can lead to total crop failures.