In the regulated pharmaceutical industry, drug formulation is an important step where precisely specified and measured components are carefully blended and processed to produce a final product that ...

Auger electron spectroscopy is a well-established surface-sensitive technique. It has been mostly used for the identification of species on sample surfaces, especially to monitor the process of sample ...

When we take a spectroscopy measurement we expect the result to be accurate and precise. However, how accurate and precise depends on many factors and in the real ...

Machine generated contents note: Preface xi Acknowledgements xiii Acronyms, Abbreviations and Symbols xv About the Author xvii Introduction to Raman spectroscopy xix 1 Theoretical Aspects 1 1.1 ...

Raman spectroscopy can be used to measure the chemical composition of a sample, which can in turn be used to extract biological information. Many materials have characteristic Raman spectra, which ...

Practice with identifying the compound that corresponds to an IR spectrum. Created by Jay. Carbon can form covalent bonds with itself and other elements to create a mind-boggling array of structures.

Gaseous ion spectroscopy generally couples mass spectrometry with a class of high-resolution laser spectroscopy, providing a route for studying the intrinsic chemical and physical properties of ...