Researchers at University of Tsukuba have developed a new imaging method that clearly visualizes nanoscale structures within rubber materials. The study is published in the journal ACS Applied Nano ...

Researchers from the University of Tartu Institute of Physics have developed a novel method for enhancing the quality of three-dimensional images by increasing the depth of focus in holograms fivefold ...

Liver cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in the world, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) accounts for about 90% of all primary liver cancers 1. Metastatic hepatic carcinoma is a ...

Bipolar complex fuzzy set (BCFS) theory is a newly developed framework for addressing real-world decision-making (DM) problems that involve ambiguous, uncertain, and dual-valued information. The ...

Artificial intelligence has exploded in popularity in recent years, and many proponents are excited about its potential uses in medicine: for example, processing samples quickly or identifying markers ...

Since the early 1930s, electron microscopy has provided unprecedented access to the alien world of the extraordinarily small, revealing intricate details that are otherwise impossible to discern with ...

A single-photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) scan uses a radioactive substance (Techne gas) and a special camera to create lung images. CT-derived functional imaging is a novel image ...

Machine learning is being integrated with medical image processing, one of the most useful technologies for medical diagnosis and surgery, greatly expanding the amount of useful information that can ...

Left: mouse hindlimb image recorded in NIR-IIa, with an organic fluorophore in circulation in the mouse. Centre: high-resolution NIR-IIa image generated by the neural network. Right: “ground truth” ...