Discover how buffer layers fill the gap between primary limits and excess insurance, providing essential coverage for large and complex risks.

A new exchange-traded fund (ETF) product that promises to limit investor losses is gaining popularity amid heightened market volatility and growing fears over a weakening global economy. Buffer ETFs, ...

Many people find extreme market volatility frightening, but volatility makes stocks work long term. Volatility is the unsung hero of your financial health. Without volatility, stock returns would be ...

This lab includes a theoretical explanation of how buffers work and how they are made, including a derivation of the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. Students will use what they have learned to ...

But have these ETFs worked for investors? That question is arguably more pertinent to buffer ETFs than it is to other types of funds for a few reasons. For one, investors are drawn to buffer ETFs by ...

This lab includes the complete titration procedure used to investigate how well a buffer resists changes in pH. Prepare a buffer solution by accurately calculating and measuring the required amounts ...

There is, of course, a slight learning curve to maximizing your skills with a buffer. But if you feel ready to learn to buff like a pro without the risk of a costly mistake, you’re in the right place.

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Editor’s note: A previous version of this article and an accompanying chart misstated the dimensions of the “buffer zone” used to evaluate umpires before this year. That buffer zone should have been ...

Most teens vow they won’t be like their parents, and most entrepreneurs vow they will run their start-ups differently than all the “traditional” businesses. Unfortunately the reality of managing ...